A. Basics of the mechanics and physics of energy conversion for Wind Turbine Generators (WTGs)
1. scalars and vectors
2. force and components of force
3. lift and drag (on airfoil/wind turbine blade)
3. velocity and wind velocity
4. torque
5. momentum
6. energy and rotational kinetic energy
7. power and power extraction for WTGs
B. The different electrical and mechanical (including pneumatic and hydraulic) WTG systems
1. overview of WTG safe operating procedures (SOPs) including Lock-out/Tag-out
2. blade pitch system (electric, hydraulic)
3. yawing system (electric, hydraulic)
4. gearbox and transmission (electrical, mechanical, pneumatic, hydraulic)
5. braking systems (electrical, pneumatic, hydraulic)
6. rotational shafts and bearings (mechanical)
7. sensors and gauges (electrical, pneumatic, hydraulic)
C. The operational life of major WTG systems and components and their wear contributors
1. blades
2. bearings
3. gearbox
4. transmission
5. motors
6. generator
7. ancilary systems (filters, hoses, lubricants, pumps, etc.)
8. electrical power systems
9. control electronics
D. Operation and maintenance (O&M) issues
1. SOPs and communications links
2. vibration analysis
3. proper set-up, balance and alignment of rotating power train components
4. inspection of lubricants, oil and filters
5. take lubricant and oil samples for lab analysis
6. change lubricant, oil and filters
7. conduct thermal analysis of major mechanical and electrical components
8. functional check of electrical systems
9. troubleshooting (T/S) schema and process flow
10. T/S corrective action and reporting
11. other preventive inspections and troubleshooting
A. Safety — A re-iteration
1. Proper test equipment selection and usage
2.
Proper personal protective equipment (PPE) selection and usage
3. Safe operating procedures (SOPs)
B. WTG Monitoring System
1. Control panel overview and operation
2. System power-down procedure
C. Safe power down of operating WTG (on Lab-Volt simulator)
1. Lock-out tag-out procedures
2. Battery back-up/accumulator check
3. Blade-pitch control, braking, and locking
4. Locking yaw drive
D. Mechanical and Hydraulics Systems Checks
1.
Mechanical component tests (e.g. vibration analysis, simulated system
alignment, etc.)
2. Fluid systems inspection procedures
3. Operating hydraulics circuits (on hydraulics trainer)
E. Troubleshoot and correct simulated component/sub-system faults
1. Troubleshoot area of failure
2. Implement corrective action
3.
Safely power-up and start simulated WTG system (using LabVolt trainer)